College Board
AP Statistics
Advanced Placement Statistics Exam
The end-of-course exam for the College Board's AP Statistics course, equivalent to a one-semester introductory college statistics class. A score of 3 or higher commonly earns college credit and is a strong foundation for data-oriented majors.
What's on the exam
AP Statistics Course and Exam Description (College Board)
Exploring One-Variable Data
15–23%Categorical vs. quantitative variables · Graphical displays of distributions · Measures of center and spread · The normal distribution · Comparing distributions
Exploring Two-Variable Data
5–7%Scatterplots and association · Correlation · Least-squares regression · Residuals and residual plots · Two-way tables
Collecting Data
12–15%Sampling methods · Bias in sampling · Experimental design · Random assignment · Scope of inference
Probability, Random Variables, and Probability Distributions
10–20%Probability rules · Conditional probability and independence · Random variables · Binomial distribution · Geometric distribution
Sampling Distributions
7–12%The central limit theorem · Sampling distribution of a sample proportion · Sampling distribution of a sample mean · Bias and variability of estimators
Inference for Categorical Data: Proportions
12–15%Confidence intervals for proportions · Significance tests for proportions · Two-proportion procedures · Type I and Type II errors · Power
Inference for Quantitative Data: Means
10–18%t-distributions · Confidence intervals for means · Significance tests for means · Two-sample and paired procedures
Inference for Categorical Data: Chi-Square
2–5%Chi-square goodness-of-fit test · Chi-square test for homogeneity · Chi-square test for independence · Expected counts and conditions
Inference for Quantitative Data: Slopes
2–5%Sampling distribution of a slope · Confidence intervals for slopes · Significance tests for slopes · Conditions for regression inference
Frequently asked questions
How much does the AP Statistics cost?
The AP Statistics costs $99. US price per exam; higher internationally; schools may add fees and fee reductions are available.
How long is the AP Statistics and how many questions does it have?
40 multiple-choice questions and 6 free-response questions — 3 hours.
What do you need to pass the AP Statistics?
Scored 1–5; most colleges grant credit for 3, 4, or 5 (policies vary).
Can you retake the AP Statistics?
Once per year, at the May administration.
What is the best way to study for the AP Statistics?
Study the official blueprint, not random material: the exam is weighted by domain (Exploring One-Variable Data 15–23%, Exploring Two-Variable Data 5–7%, Collecting Data 12–15%, Probability, Random Variables, and Probability Distributions 10–20%, Sampling Distributions 7–12%, Inference for Categorical Data: Proportions 12–15%, Inference for Quantitative Data: Means 10–18%, Inference for Categorical Data: Chi-Square 2–5%, Inference for Quantitative Data: Slopes 2–5%). Spaced-repetition flashcards built domain-by-domain against that blueprint are the most time-efficient way to cover everything the exam tests.
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