CFA Institute

CFA Level III

Chartered Financial Analyst Program — Level III Exam

The final exam toward the CFA charter. Level III focuses on portfolio management and wealth planning, combining a common core with a candidate-selected specialized pathway (Portfolio Management, Private Markets, or Private Wealth) and testing through both item sets and constructed-response (essay) questions.

$1590About 4 hours 24 minutes of testing, split into two 2-hour-12-minute sessions (plus optional break)
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Full program: 8 decks, 1,647 cards.

What's on the exam

CFA Program Level III Topic Weights and Topic Outlines (2026 and 2027 exam windows: common core plus one specialized pathway)

Asset Allocation

15–20%

Capital market expectations: framework and macro considerations · Capital market expectations: forecasting asset class returns · Overview of asset allocation (economic balance sheet, asset-only, liability-relative, goals-based) · Principles of asset allocation (mean–variance, risk budgets, liability-relative, goals-based) · Asset allocation with real-world constraints (size, liquidity, horizon, taxes, behavioral biases)

Portfolio Construction

15–20%

Overview of equity portfolio management · Overview of fixed-income portfolio management · Asset allocation to alternative investments · Overview of private wealth management · Portfolio management for institutional investors · Trading costs and electronic markets · Case study: institutional (sovereign wealth fund)

Performance Measurement

5–10%

Portfolio performance evaluation (attribution, benchmarks, appraisal measures) · Investment manager selection · Overview of the Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS)

Derivatives and Risk Management

10–15%

Options strategies · Swaps, forwards, and futures strategies · Currency management

Ethical and Professional Standards

10–15%

Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct · Guidance for Standards I–VII · Application of the Code and Standards: Level III · Asset Manager Code of Professional Conduct

Specialized Pathway (Portfolio Management, Private Markets, or Private Wealth)

30–35%

Portfolio Management pathway: index-based and active equity, liability-driven and index-based fixed income, yield curve strategies, credit strategies, trade strategy and execution, endowment case study · Private Markets pathway: private investments and structures, GP and LP perspectives, private equity, private debt, private special situations, private real estate, infrastructure · Private Wealth pathway: the private wealth management industry, working with the wealthy, wealth planning, investment planning, preserving the wealth, advising the wealthy, transferring the wealth

Frequently asked questions

How much does the CFA Level III cost?

The CFA Level III costs $1590. Standard registration for 2026 exam windows; early registration is about $1,240. Level III fees are higher than Levels I and II ($1,490 standard / $1,140 early) — confirm with the CFA Institute dates-and-fees tool. The one-time $350 enrollment fee was eliminated starting with the February 2026 exam.

How long is the CFA Level III and how many questions does it have?

11 item sets and 11 essay sets (20 scored, 2 unscored) — About 4 hours 24 minutes of testing, split into two 2-hour-12-minute sessions (plus optional break).

What do you need to pass the CFA Level III?

Pass/fail; minimum passing score set by the CFA Institute Board of Governors.

Can you retake the CFA Level III?

Up to two attempts per calendar year; cannot sit in consecutive windows.

What is the best way to study for the CFA Level III?

Start from the official outline and your primary study materials: the exam is weighted by domain (Asset Allocation 15–20%, Portfolio Construction 15–20%, Performance Measurement 5–10%, Derivatives and Risk Management 10–15%, Ethical and Professional Standards 10–15%, Specialized Pathway (Portfolio Management, Private Markets, or Private Wealth) 30–35%). Once you've learned the material, spaced-repetition flashcards organized by those domains are an efficient way to retain it and refresh it before test day.

Ready to prepare?

Our CFA Level III program is organized by this outline's domains and scheduled by spaced repetition, with a path from first card to test day.

Flashcards are a memory tool. Learn the material first, then use NoReread to retain it and refresh what you already know. It doesn't replace studying the subject.

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