Japan Foundation & Japan Educational Exchanges and Services (JEES)
JLPT N4
Japanese-Language Proficiency Test — Level N4
The second level of the Japanese-Language Proficiency Test, certifying the ability to understand basic Japanese used in everyday situations. A common milestone for learners heading toward study or work in Japan.
What's on the exam
JLPT N4 test sections
Language Knowledge (Vocabulary)
~22%Common kanji readings · Everyday vocabulary · Orthography · Word formation · Vocabulary in context
Language Knowledge (Grammar) & Reading
~48%Sentence grammar and particles · Sentence composition and ordering · Text grammar (cohesion) · Short everyday passages · Information retrieval from notices and texts
Listening
~30%Task-based comprehension · Key-point listening · Verbal expression · Quick response to spoken prompts · Everyday conversations
Frequently asked questions
How much does the JLPT N4 cost?
Fees vary. Fees vary widely by country (roughly $20–80); set by the local host institution.
How long is the JLPT N4 and how many questions does it have?
Multiple-choice items across vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening (counts vary by administration) — Approximately 115 minutes (Vocabulary 25 min; Grammar & Reading 55 min; Listening 35 min).
What do you need to pass the JLPT N4?
Overall pass mark of 90/180 with a sectional minimum (Language Knowledge & Reading combined, and Listening).
Can you retake the JLPT N4?
May retake at the next administration.
What is the best way to study for the JLPT N4?
Start from the official outline and your primary study materials: the exam is weighted by domain (Language Knowledge (Vocabulary) ~22%, Language Knowledge (Grammar) & Reading ~48%, Listening ~30%). Once you've learned the material, spaced-repetition flashcards organized by those domains are an efficient way to retain it and refresh it before test day.
Program in development
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