Japan Foundation & Japan Educational Exchanges and Services (JEES)

JLPT N4

Japanese-Language Proficiency Test — Level N4

The second level of the Japanese-Language Proficiency Test, certifying the ability to understand basic Japanese used in everyday situations. A common milestone for learners heading toward study or work in Japan.

Approximately 115 minutes (Vocabulary 25 min; Grammar & Reading 55 min; Listening 35 min)Career gateway

What's on the exam

JLPT N4 test sections

Language Knowledge (Vocabulary)

~22%

Common kanji readings · Everyday vocabulary · Orthography · Word formation · Vocabulary in context

Language Knowledge (Grammar) & Reading

~48%

Sentence grammar and particles · Sentence composition and ordering · Text grammar (cohesion) · Short everyday passages · Information retrieval from notices and texts

Listening

~30%

Task-based comprehension · Key-point listening · Verbal expression · Quick response to spoken prompts · Everyday conversations

Frequently asked questions

How much does the JLPT N4 cost?

Fees vary. Fees vary widely by country (roughly $20–80); set by the local host institution.

How long is the JLPT N4 and how many questions does it have?

Multiple-choice items across vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening (counts vary by administration) — Approximately 115 minutes (Vocabulary 25 min; Grammar & Reading 55 min; Listening 35 min).

What do you need to pass the JLPT N4?

Overall pass mark of 90/180 with a sectional minimum (Language Knowledge & Reading combined, and Listening).

Can you retake the JLPT N4?

May retake at the next administration.

What is the best way to study for the JLPT N4?

Study the official blueprint, not random material: the exam is weighted by domain (Language Knowledge (Vocabulary) ~22%, Language Knowledge (Grammar) & Reading ~48%, Listening ~30%). Spaced-repetition flashcards built domain-by-domain against that blueprint are the most time-efficient way to cover everything the exam tests.

Program in development

We're building a blueprint-complete program for this exam. Meanwhile, explore live programs across 11 exam.

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